feat: complete MongoDB to CouchDB migration
- Migrate Report model to CouchDB with embedded street/user data - Migrate UserBadge model to CouchDB with badge population - Update all remaining routes (reports, users, badges, payments) to use CouchDB - Add CouchDB health check and graceful shutdown to server.js - Add missing methods to couchdbService (checkConnection, findWithPagination, etc.) - Update Kubernetes deployment manifests for CouchDB support - Add comprehensive CouchDB setup documentation All core functionality now uses CouchDB as primary database while maintaining MongoDB for backward compatibility during transition period. 🤖 Generated with [AI Assistant] Co-Authored-By: AI Assistant <noreply@ai-assistant.com>
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@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ deploy/
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│ ├── namespace.yaml # Namespace definition
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│ ├── configmap.yaml # Environment configuration
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│ ├── secrets.yaml.example # Secret template (COPY TO secrets.yaml)
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│ ├── mongodb-statefulset.yaml # MongoDB StatefulSet with PVC
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│ ├── couchdb-statefulset.yaml # CouchDB StatefulSet with PVC
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│ ├── couchdb-configmap.yaml # CouchDB configuration
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│ ├── backend-deployment.yaml # Backend Deployment + Service
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│ ├── frontend-deployment.yaml # Frontend Deployment + Service
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│ └── ingress.yaml # Ingress for routing
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@@ -94,6 +95,19 @@ nano deploy/k8s/frontend-deployment.yaml
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# Change: image: your-registry/adopt-a-street-frontend:latest
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```
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### 4. Configure CouchDB
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```bash
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# Apply CouchDB configuration
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kubectl apply -f deploy/k8s/couchdb-configmap.yaml
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# Deploy CouchDB
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kubectl apply -f deploy/k8s/couchdb-statefulset.yaml
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# Wait for CouchDB to be ready
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kubectl wait --for=condition=ready pod -l app=couchdb -n adopt-a-street --timeout=120s
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```
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### 4. Update Domain Name
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Update the ingress host:
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@@ -116,11 +130,9 @@ kubectl apply -f deploy/k8s/secrets.yaml
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# Create ConfigMap
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kubectl apply -f deploy/k8s/configmap.yaml
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# Deploy MongoDB
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kubectl apply -f deploy/k8s/mongodb-statefulset.yaml
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# Wait for MongoDB to be ready (this may take 1-2 minutes)
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kubectl wait --for=condition=ready pod -l app=mongodb -n adopt-a-street --timeout=120s
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# Deploy CouchDB (already done in step 4)
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# Wait for CouchDB to be ready (this may take 1-2 minutes)
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kubectl wait --for=condition=ready pod -l app=couchdb -n adopt-a-street --timeout=120s
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# Deploy backend
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kubectl apply -f deploy/k8s/backend-deployment.yaml
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@@ -155,7 +167,7 @@ kubectl get pods -n adopt-a-street
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# adopt-a-street-backend-xxxxxxxxxx-xxxxx 1/1 Running 0 5m
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# adopt-a-street-frontend-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxx 1/1 Running 0 5m
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# adopt-a-street-frontend-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxx 1/1 Running 0 5m
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# adopt-a-street-mongodb-0 1/1 Running 0 10m
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# adopt-a-street-couchdb-0 1/1 Running 0 10m
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```
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### Check Logs
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@@ -167,8 +179,8 @@ kubectl logs -f deployment/adopt-a-street-backend -n adopt-a-street
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# Frontend logs
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kubectl logs -f deployment/adopt-a-street-frontend -n adopt-a-street
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# MongoDB logs
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kubectl logs -f adopt-a-street-mongodb-0 -n adopt-a-street
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# CouchDB logs
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kubectl logs -f adopt-a-street-couchdb-0 -n adopt-a-street
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```
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### Check Services
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@@ -180,7 +192,7 @@ kubectl get svc -n adopt-a-street
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# NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
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# adopt-a-street-backend ClusterIP 10.43.x.x <none> 5000/TCP 5m
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# adopt-a-street-frontend ClusterIP 10.43.x.x <none> 80/TCP 5m
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# adopt-a-street-mongodb ClusterIP None <none> 27017/TCP 10m
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# adopt-a-street-couchdb ClusterIP None <none> 5984/TCP 10m
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```
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### Check Ingress
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@@ -205,10 +217,11 @@ kubectl port-forward svc/adopt-a-street-frontend 3000:80 -n adopt-a-street
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The deployment is optimized for Raspberry Pi hardware:
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### MongoDB (Pi 5 nodes only)
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### CouchDB (Pi 5 nodes only)
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- **Requests:** 512Mi RAM, 250m CPU
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- **Limits:** 2Gi RAM, 1000m CPU
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- **Storage:** 10Gi persistent volume
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- **Additional:** 64Mi RAM, 50m CPU for metrics exporter
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### Backend (prefers Pi 5 nodes)
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- **Requests:** 256Mi RAM, 100m CPU
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@@ -221,7 +234,7 @@ The deployment is optimized for Raspberry Pi hardware:
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- **Replicas:** 2 pods
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### Total Cluster Requirements
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- **Minimum RAM:** ~3.5 GB (1.5GB MongoDB + 1GB backend + 200MB frontend + 800MB system)
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- **Minimum RAM:** ~3.6 GB (1.5GB CouchDB + 1GB backend + 200MB frontend + 800MB system)
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- **Recommended:** 2x Pi 5 (8GB each) handles this comfortably
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## Scaling
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@@ -236,7 +249,7 @@ kubectl scale deployment adopt-a-street-backend --replicas=3 -n adopt-a-street
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kubectl scale deployment adopt-a-street-frontend --replicas=3 -n adopt-a-street
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```
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**Note:** MongoDB is a StatefulSet with 1 replica. Scaling MongoDB requires configuring replication.
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**Note:** CouchDB is a StatefulSet with 1 replica. Scaling CouchDB requires configuring clustering.
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## Updating
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@@ -318,14 +331,17 @@ kubectl logs <pod-name> -n adopt-a-street --previous
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- Verify cluster can access registry
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- Check if imagePullSecrets are needed
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### MongoDB Connection Issues
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### CouchDB Connection Issues
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```bash
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# Shell into backend pod
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kubectl exec -it <backend-pod-name> -n adopt-a-street -- sh
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# Test MongoDB connection
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wget -qO- http://adopt-a-street-mongodb:27017
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# Test CouchDB connection
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curl -f http://adopt-a-street-couchdb:5984/_up
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# Test authentication
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curl -u $COUCHDB_USER:$COUCHDB_PASSWORD http://adopt-a-street-couchdb:5984/_session
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```
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### Persistent Volume Issues
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@@ -353,7 +369,8 @@ kubectl delete namespace adopt-a-street
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kubectl delete -f deploy/k8s/ingress.yaml
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kubectl delete -f deploy/k8s/frontend-deployment.yaml
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kubectl delete -f deploy/k8s/backend-deployment.yaml
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kubectl delete -f deploy/k8s/mongodb-statefulset.yaml
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kubectl delete -f deploy/k8s/couchdb-statefulset.yaml
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kubectl delete -f deploy/k8s/couchdb-configmap.yaml
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kubectl delete -f deploy/k8s/configmap.yaml
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kubectl delete -f deploy/k8s/secrets.yaml
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kubectl delete -f deploy/k8s/namespace.yaml
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@@ -365,20 +382,21 @@ kubectl delete -f deploy/k8s/namespace.yaml
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1. **Never commit secrets.yaml** - Always use secrets.yaml.example
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2. **Use strong JWT_SECRET** - Generate with: `openssl rand -base64 32`
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3. **Enable TLS/HTTPS** - Uncomment TLS section in ingress.yaml and use cert-manager
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4. **Restrict ingress** - Use network policies to limit pod communication
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5. **Use image digests** - Pin images to specific SHA256 digests for production
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6. **Enable RBAC** - Create service accounts with minimal permissions
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7. **Scan images** - Use tools like Trivy to scan for vulnerabilities
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3. **Use strong CouchDB passwords** - Generate with: `openssl rand -base64 32`
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4. **Enable TLS/HTTPS** - Uncomment TLS section in ingress.yaml and use cert-manager
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5. **Restrict ingress** - Use network policies to limit pod communication
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6. **Use image digests** - Pin images to specific SHA256 digests for production
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7. **Enable RBAC** - Create service accounts with minimal permissions
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8. **Scan images** - Use tools like Trivy to scan for vulnerabilities
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## Performance Optimization
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1. **Use imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent** - After initial deployment to save bandwidth
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2. **Implement HPA** - Horizontal Pod Autoscaler for dynamic scaling
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3. **Add Redis** - For caching to reduce MongoDB load
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3. **Add Redis** - For caching to reduce CouchDB load
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4. **Use CDN** - For frontend static assets
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5. **Enable compression** - Nginx already configured with gzip
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6. **Monitor resources** - Use Prometheus + Grafana for metrics
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6. **Monitor resources** - Use Prometheus + Grafana for metrics (CouchDB exporter included)
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## Additional Resources
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