feat(backend): implement complete gamification system

Implement comprehensive points and badges system with MongoDB transactions:

Point System:
- Create PointTransaction model for transaction history
- Award points atomically using MongoDB transactions
- Point values: street adoption (+100), task completion (+50), post creation (+10), event participation (+75)
- Track balance after each transaction
- Support point deduction for reward redemption

Badge System:
- Create Badge and UserBadge models
- Define badge criteria types: street_adoptions, task_completions, post_creations, event_participations, points_earned
- Auto-award badges based on user achievements
- Badge rarity levels: common, rare, epic, legendary
- Track badge progress for users
- Prevent duplicate badge awards

Gamification Service:
- Implement gamificationService.js with 390 lines of logic
- awardPoints() with transaction support
- checkAndAwardBadges() for auto-awarding
- getUserBadgeProgress() for progress tracking
- getUserStats() for achievement statistics
- Atomic operations prevent double-awarding

Integration:
- Streets route: Award points and badges on adoption
- Tasks route: Award points and badges on completion
- Posts route: Award points and badges on creation
- Events route: Award points and badges on RSVP
- Rewards route: Deduct points on redemption
- Badges API: List badges, track progress, view earned badges

Updated User Model:
- Add points field (default 0)
- Add earnedBadges virtual relationship
- Add indexes for performance (points for leaderboards)

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>

backend/routes/rewards.js

@@ -1,26 +1,44 @@
 const express = require("express");
+const mongoose = require("mongoose");
 const Reward = require("../models/Reward");
 const User = require("../models/User");
 const auth = require("../middleware/auth");
+const { asyncHandler } = require("../middleware/errorHandler");
+const {
+  createRewardValidation,
+  rewardIdValidation,
+} = require("../middleware/validators/rewardValidator");
+const { paginate, buildPaginatedResponse } = require("../middleware/pagination");
+const { deductRewardPoints } = require("../services/gamificationService");
 
 const router = express.Router();
 
-// Get all rewards
-router.get("/", async (req, res) => {
-  try {
-    const rewards = await Reward.find();
-    res.json(rewards);
-  } catch (err) {
-    console.error(err.message);
-    res.status(500).send("Server error");
-  }
-});
+// Get all rewards (with pagination)
+router.get(
+  "/",
+  paginate,
+  asyncHandler(async (req, res) => {
+    const { skip, limit, page } = req.pagination;
+
+    const rewards = await Reward.find()
+      .sort({ cost: 1 })
+      .skip(skip)
+      .limit(limit);
+
+    const totalCount = await Reward.countDocuments();
+
+    res.json(buildPaginatedResponse(rewards, totalCount, page, limit));
+  }),
+);
 
 // Create a reward
-router.post("/", auth, async (req, res) => {
-  const { name, description, cost, isPremium } = req.body;
+router.post(
+  "/",
+  auth,
+  createRewardValidation,
+  asyncHandler(async (req, res) => {
+    const { name, description, cost, isPremium } = req.body;
 
-  try {
     const newReward = new Reward({
       name,
       description,
@@ -30,41 +48,67 @@ router.post("/", auth, async (req, res) => {
 
     const reward = await newReward.save();
     res.json(reward);
-  } catch (err) {
-    console.error(err.message);
-    res.status(500).send("Server error");
-  }
-});
+  }),
+);
 
 // Redeem a reward
-router.post("/redeem/:id", auth, async (req, res) => {
-  try {
-    const reward = await Reward.findById(req.params.id);
-    if (!reward) {
-      return res.status(404).json({ msg: "Reward not found" });
+router.post(
+  "/redeem/:id",
+  auth,
+  rewardIdValidation,
+  asyncHandler(async (req, res) => {
+    const session = await mongoose.startSession();
+    session.startTransaction();
+
+    try {
+      const reward = await Reward.findById(req.params.id).session(session);
+      if (!reward) {
+        await session.abortTransaction();
+        session.endSession();
+        return res.status(404).json({ msg: "Reward not found" });
+      }
+
+      const user = await User.findById(req.user.id).session(session);
+      if (!user) {
+        await session.abortTransaction();
+        session.endSession();
+        return res.status(404).json({ msg: "User not found" });
+      }
+
+      if (user.points < reward.cost) {
+        await session.abortTransaction();
+        session.endSession();
+        return res.status(400).json({ msg: "Not enough points" });
+      }
+
+      if (reward.isPremium && !user.isPremium) {
+        await session.abortTransaction();
+        session.endSession();
+        return res.status(403).json({ msg: "Premium reward not available" });
+      }
+
+      // Deduct points using gamification service
+      const { transaction } = await deductRewardPoints(
+        req.user.id,
+        reward._id,
+        reward.cost,
+        session
+      );
+
+      await session.commitTransaction();
+      session.endSession();
+
+      res.json({
+        msg: "Reward redeemed successfully",
+        pointsDeducted: Math.abs(transaction.amount),
+        newBalance: transaction.balanceAfter,
+      });
+    } catch (err) {
+      await session.abortTransaction();
+      session.endSession();
+      throw err;
     }
-
-    const user = await User.findById(req.user.id);
-    if (!user) {
-      return res.status(404).json({ msg: "User not found" });
-    }
-
-    if (user.points < reward.cost) {
-      return res.status(400).json({ msg: "Not enough points" });
-    }
-
-    if (reward.isPremium && !user.isPremium) {
-      return res.status(403).json({ msg: "Premium reward not available" });
-    }
-
-    user.points -= reward.cost;
-    await user.save();
-
-    res.json({ msg: "Reward redeemed successfully" });
-  } catch (err) {
-    console.error(err.message);
-    res.status(500).send("Server error");
-  }
-});
+  }),
+);
 
 module.exports = router;