- ansible/: VM provisioning playbooks and roles - provision-vm.yml: create KVM VM from Ubuntu cloud image - install.yml: install OpenClaw on guest (upstream) - customize.yml: swappiness, virtiofs fstab, linger - roles/vm/: libvirt domain XML, cloud-init templates - inventory.yml + host_vars/zap.yml: zap instance config - backup-openclaw-vm.sh: daily rsync + MinIO upload - restore-openclaw-vm.sh: full redeploy from scratch - README.md: full operational documentation Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
161 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
161 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Troubleshooting
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description: Common issues and solutions
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---
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# Troubleshooting
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## Container Can't Reach Internet
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**Symptom**: OpenClaw can't connect to WhatsApp/Telegram
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**Check**:
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```bash
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# Test from container
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sudo docker exec openclaw ping -c 3 8.8.8.8
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# Check UFW allows outbound
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sudo ufw status verbose | grep OUT
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```
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**Solution**:
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```bash
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# Verify DOCKER-USER allows established connections
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sudo iptables -L DOCKER-USER -n -v
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# Restart Docker + Firewall
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sudo systemctl restart docker
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sudo ufw reload
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sudo systemctl restart openclaw
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```
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## Port Already in Use
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**Symptom**: Port 3000 conflict
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**Solution**:
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```bash
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# Find what's using port 3000
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sudo ss -tlnp | grep 3000
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# Change OpenClaw port
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sudo nano /opt/openclaw/docker-compose.yml
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# Change: "127.0.0.1:3001:3000"
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sudo systemctl restart openclaw
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```
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## Firewall Lockout
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**Symptom**: Can't SSH after installation
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**Solution** (via console/rescue mode):
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```bash
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# Disable UFW temporarily
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sudo ufw disable
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# Check SSH rule exists
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sudo ufw status numbered
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# Re-add SSH rule
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sudo ufw allow 22/tcp
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# Re-enable
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sudo ufw enable
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```
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## Container Won't Start
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**Check logs**:
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```bash
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# Systemd logs
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sudo journalctl -u openclaw -n 50
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# Docker logs
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sudo docker logs openclaw
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# Compose status
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sudo docker compose -f /opt/openclaw/docker-compose.yml ps
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```
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**Common fixes**:
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```bash
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# Rebuild image
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cd /opt/openclaw
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sudo docker compose build --no-cache
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sudo systemctl restart openclaw
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# Check permissions
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sudo chown -R openclaw:openclaw /home/openclaw/.openclaw
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```
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## Verify Docker Isolation
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**Test that external ports are blocked**:
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```bash
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# Start test container
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sudo docker run -d -p 80:80 --name test-nginx nginx
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# From EXTERNAL machine (should fail):
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curl http://YOUR_SERVER_IP:80
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# From SERVER (should work):
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curl http://localhost:80
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# Cleanup
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sudo docker rm -f test-nginx
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```
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## UFW Status Shows Inactive
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**Fix**:
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```bash
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# Enable UFW
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sudo ufw enable
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# Reload rules
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sudo ufw reload
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# Verify
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sudo ufw status verbose
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```
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## Ansible Playbook Fails
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### Failed to set permissions on temporary files (Become Issue)
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**Symptom**: `fatal: [host]: FAILED! => {"msg": "Failed to set permissions on the temporary files Ansible needs to create when becoming an unprivileged user..."}`
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**Cause**: This happens when connecting as an unprivileged user (e.g., `ansible`) and using `become_user` to switch to another unprivileged user (e.g., `openclaw`). Ansible struggles to share temporary module files between them if the filesystem doesn't support POSIX ACLs.
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**Solution**:
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Enable **Ansible Pipelining** in your `ansible.cfg`. This executes modules via stdin without creating temporary files.
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```ini
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[defaults]
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pipelining = True
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```
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Alternatively, if you cannot use pipelining, you can allow world-readable temporary files (less secure):
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```ini
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[defaults]
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allow_world_readable_tmpfiles = True
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```
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### Collection missing
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...
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```bash
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ansible-galaxy collection install -r requirements.yml
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```
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**Permission denied**:
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```bash
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# Run with --ask-become-pass
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ansible-playbook playbook.yml --ask-become-pass
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```
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**Docker daemon not running**:
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```bash
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sudo systemctl start docker
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# Re-run playbook
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```
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